The wine region of Toro is in Zamora, which is a province of Spain. Just northwest of Castile and Leon, Zamora is located in the southeastern corner of Toro and includes the area’s known as Tierra del Vino, Valle del Guareña and Tierra de Toro. Toro also borders Tierra del Pan and Tierra de Campos.
Wine production in Toro dates back to the end of the 1st century BC when ancient Greeks taught wine making to the Celtic Tribes. During the Middle Ages, Toro wines were the first to be traded in the Duero River region. King Alfonso IX granted lands to several religious orders with the understanding that they would plant vines, and many of the 40 churches that exist in Toro today were built thanks to the the wine trade.
Toro experiences an extreme continental climate with long, hot summers and cold winters. Temperatures can vary greatly and range between 12° in the winter to 98.6° in the summer. Rainfall is late with Toro receiving about 2,600 hours of sunlight every year.
The soil in Toro is formed by sediments of clay, sand, and lime-bearing puddingstone that produce dark lime-bearing topsoil, with coarse and fine sand.
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